Freight train carrying blue shipping containers

EDT®101 – Pneumatic Derailment Detector for Freight Cars

The Knorr-Bremse EDT®101 reacts to a derailment by triggering immediate emergency braking and helps protect people, goods and the environment. The pneumatic, UIC-homologated system operates as a stand-alone unit and can be retrofitted to existing freight cars with minimal effort.

The EDT®101 uses a spring-mass valve to detect elevated vertical acceleration at the wagon chassis. When a derailment occurs, it triggers emergency braking by venting the main brake pipe. The device then returns on its own to the rest position; a red indicator pin remains visible and identifies which of the two detectors fitted to the wagon has responded. If required, the detector can be taken out of service manually using the stopcock on its mounting bracket. The system has proven itself in worldwide service for many years.

Customer benefits

  • Reduces damage caused by derailment
  • Increases safety for people, goods and the environment
  • Immediate train brake activation when a derailed axle is recognized
  • Easily retrofitted to existing wagons
  • Highly reliable
  • Independent system
  • UIC-homologated

Applications

  • Freight cars
  • Transportation of hazardous goods

Installation

  • Two derailment detectors per vehicle
  • Mounted at a strategic position on the chassis of the wagon
  • Easily connected to the main brake pipe (using a branch flange)
  • Mounted on a special bracket with integrated stopcock
EDT101/102 pneumatic derailment detector side viewEDT101/102 pneumatic derailment detector side view
Brake actuator on rail shown in motion blurBrake actuator on rail shown in motion blur
Installation diagram of derailment detector on bogieInstallation diagram of derailment detector on bogie
Control valve mounted on railway axle assembly.Control valve mounted on railway axle assembly.

Technical data

  • Secure triggering vertical acceleration > 11.5 g (0 - 100 Hz)
  • Secure non-trigger vertical acceleration < 6.5 g (0 - 100 Hz)
  • Medium treated air (DIN/ISO 8573-1)
  • Service pressure 5.0 bar
  • Maximum pressure 8.0 bar
  • Connecting pipe min. Ø 19 mm
  • Venting pipe min. Ø 19 mm
  • Operational temperature -40 °C to +70 °C
Functional diagram of EDT101 derailment detectorFunctional diagram of EDT101 derailment detector